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Breaking News!
House Approves Hinchey Amendment To Help End
Royalty Giveaways To Energy Companies Profiting On Oil & Gas Taken From U.S.
Waters Posted on 5-18-06
Measure Bars Future Contracts For Companies That Currently Don't Pay User
Fees To Federal Government
Washington, DC -- The U.S. House of Representatives today adopted a
measure by Congressman Maurice Hinchey (D-NY) that would help close a loophole
that has allowed energy companies to profit on oil and gas taken from U.S.
coastal waters in the Gulf of Mexico without paying a royalty, or user fee, to
the federal government. Hinchey offered his measure, which passed the House by
a margin of 252 to 165, as an amendment to the Interior Appropriations bill for
Fiscal Year 2007.
"The House voted today to stop letting oil and gas companies make money off of
public property without paying the American people their fair share," Hinchey
said. "For too long, energy companies have been taking oil and gas from the
American people for free and then selling it back to them at record prices. The
House put its collective foot down today and sent a loud and clear message to
energy companies that their days of taking oil and gas from the American people
without paying for it are over. After being taken advantage of by giant energy
corporations, today the American people struck back, demanding that they receive
billions of dollars in royalty payments. Passage of this amendment also deals a
stunning blow to the pending Kerr-McGee lawsuit, in which the energy company is
seeking to relieve itself of $60 billion in royalty payments. Under this
amendment, Kerr-McGee would no longer be entitled to new leases with the federal
government if it prevails in its lawsuit."
The congressman highlighted the need to stop energy companies from taking oil
and gas from public lands and coastal waters without paying royalties, or user
fees, to the federal government. The Government Accountability Office (GAO)
estimates that current royalty relief provided to oil and gas companies will end
up costing the federal government at least $20 billion over 25 years in lost
revenue. That figure could grow to $80 billion if oil companies win a pending
lawsuit that would expand the scope of royalty relief.
The Deepwater Royalty Relief Act of 1995 gave the Interior Department discretion
to provide royalty forgiveness to the energy industry in order to spur deepwater
exploration when prices of oil and gas were low. That measure allowed the
Interior Department to decide whether or not to put price thresholds into the
leases that would trigger royalty payments to the federal government once oil
and gas prices reached a certain level. However, due to a clerical error, the
Interior Department left out price thresholds on contracts signed in 1998 and
1999, allowing oil and gas companies to extract resources from public property
without paying royalties, regardless of the price of oil or gas. Many of those
roughly 1,000 royalty-free leases are starting to produce oil and gas now, at a
time when Americans are paying record prices. These leases are expected to
produce about $60 billion worth of energy for the oil and gas companies, but the
American taxpayers will receive no royalties under current law. To make matters
worse, Republicans extended the Deepwater Royalty Relief Act as part of the
energy reform bill passed last summer.
Hinchey's amendment is aimed at getting energy companies with royalty-free
contracts originating in 1998 and 1999 to rework their contracts so that they
contain provisions for royalty payments to the federal government. While the
Hinchey amendment doesn't require energy companies to rework their contracts,
it does bar them from receiving future contracts unless they work with the
Interior Department to redo the existing contracts that contained the
royalty-free clerical error, thus providing energy companies with a large
incentive to rework the existing contracts.
Hinchey worked closely with Congressman Ed Markey (D-MA) to draft the
amendment. Markey is the author of the Royalty Relief for American Consumers
Act of 2006 of which Hinchey is a cosponsor. Hinchey offered the amendment on
the House floor on behalf of himself, Markey, Congressman Nick Rahall (D-WV),
Congresswoman Carolyn Maloney (D-NY), Congressman George Miller (D-CA),
Congressman Raul Grijalva (D-AZ), Congressman Bernie Sanders (I-VT), Congressman
Jim Moran (D-VA), and Congresswoman Rosa DeLauro (D-CT).
The Interior Appropriations bill, to which the now-approved Hinchey amendment is
attached, is expected to be approved late Thursday night. The Senate will take
up its own version of the Interior Appropriations bill in the coming months.
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