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A
Response to the NPN Editorial Staff’s endorsement of Malachy McCourt and the
Green Party.
America in Peril…
or why I can’t vote for the Green Party or Malachy (even though I mostly agree
with what he proposes).
An
earnest plea: don’t dismiss this as the ranting of an old, disillusioned,
liberal. I completely understand Malachy’s frustration when he says, “No more….I
will not vote for the lesser of two evils and I will not settle for just
hollerin.” I understand why he felt that he had to step in. But please read on
and bear with me as I explain why I believe that now is not the time.
America
is in the midst of a crisis that is so profound, some of us who remember the 70s
find ourselves longing for the good old days of Tricky Dick Nixon. Now is the
time for political hardball, for realpolitik. I dearly wish it were
otherwise but it is not the time for idealism or what I believe is wishful
thinking. Not even for a simple protest vote.
First:
the upcoming federal election. Then I’ll move on to make some direct points
about the state election.
The
Feds
As you
all know very well, over the course of the Bush administration, particularly
since 9/11, we have seen an almost unprecedented concentration of power in the
hands of the Republican Party and its conservative base. Traditional checks and
balances, based upon the concept of Separation of Powers, has become a farce.
Since the Bush appointments to the Supreme Court, conservatives now control all
three branches of the American government. There is still, sometimes, a swing
vote on the Court (Justice Kennedy) but the Court already is showing that it’s
weighted to the right. According to court-watchers, Chief Justice Roberts
concurred with Scalia 88% of the time. And the bloc of conservative justices
could become even stronger within Bush’s term with the death or resignation of
some of the older justices. John Paul Stevens, for example, is 86. Consequently,
the Republicans control the administration, and Congress—particularly the House;
and the Supreme Court shares the administration’s conservative philosophy (along
with dozens of lesser federal courts that have changed as a result of Bush
appointments).
Last
semester I taught a course on the Holocaust. The more you know about how
fascists came to power in the pre-World War II years, the more frightening the
concept of single-party rule is, and the scarier the Bush government is. The
parallels are stunning: increasing concentration of power in the hands of the
executive; an ineffective—rubber stamp—legislature; a co-opted court system; a
state of emergency; a common and amorphous enemy; extreme secrecy and
suppression of dissent in the name of national security; assaults on the press;
and so on. In Germany, as here, the power grab was so incremental that few
envisioned its ultimate conclusion. Those Germans who were concerned kept
thinking that, with each edict, the worst had finally past. They believed the
government would brake itself. By the time the German people, including the
hapless Jews, realized the truth, it was too late; they had already been
rendered impotent.
In
America, here and now, another traditional restraint on the over-concentration
of power, the two-party system, is also in jeopardy. With gerrymandering and
other insidious strategies, the party in power is ensuring that it stays in
power. When the Supreme Court heard the case against Texas gerrymandering
recently, it allowed the redistricting to stand, except for one district that
was so obviously manipulated that it violated the principle of equal protection
of voting rights. The majority decision was reached despite a general agreement
that the redistricting was politically motivated.
But
trying to get a third party candidates elected at this time, no matter how
strongly you agree with their platform, is not the answer: he can’t win.
Conservatives have become as powerful as they are in Washington because they
learned how to become an organized, disciplined and vocal part of the Republican
Party. They could never have achieved such leverage if they had splintered off
into a third party. (Imagine if the liberal wing of the Democratic Party had had
such foresight!) Now, the only hope for stopping the Republican conservative
agenda is to strengthen the chances of Democratic candidates. (Incidentally, I
am not a registered Democrat. I’ve always retained the option of being an
independent voter.)
Malachy’s
coinage of “Republicrats” is clever; surely, a two-party system doesn’t offer
the kinds of ideological alternatives you find, for example, in a parliamentary
system (although that has other kinds of problems). Our political parties often
seem more alike that different because, the way our system works, the party that
is not in control thinks it has to make unfortunate compromises—not stray too
far from what the dominant party supports. Add to this, in today’s climate, the
successful propaganda about “being soft on terror,” about dissent helping the
enemy, about “liberal bleeding-hearts,” or “dismantling family values,” etc.
Yes, the
Democrats should be much less timid in opposition, but as dismal as you may
think the Democrats’ record has been they are only ones who offer any hope of
fighting back. What’s more, if you believe there is no difference between the
two parties, I’m afraid you haven’t been keeping yourself sufficiently informed.
And there actually are some good people out there, such as Hinchey in the House
and Feingold in the Senate, who are fighting for change—or at least to stop the
constitutional hemorrhaging—from within the system. The Green Party, offering a
liberal alternative, only draws votes away from such candidates, not from their
opponents; it’s disingenuous, at the very least naïve, to claim otherwise.
The
State Elections
One of
the remaining restraints on the runaway power of the Republican-controlled
federal government is found in the states. The reserved power of the states, as
you probably remember from your basic American history classes, is known as
Division of Power. In recent years some state governments have been the only
voice to challenge the Bush administration over several important issues.
Actually, it’s an odd state of affairs, a reversal of the historically
conservative role of “states rights.”
State
law, providing it doesn’t conflict with federal law, can offer alternative
policies in a number of areas. I’ll use the issue of minimum wage as an
illustration.
To their
shame (and at the same time that they don’t deny themselves the regular salary
increases which has raised their pay in the past nine years by more than
$31,000) members of Congress refused to vote for an increase in the $5.15 an
hour minimum wage. Sen. Kennedy’s proposal for a whopping increase to $7.25 was
voted down a couple of weeks ago. At $5.15 an hour, a full-time worker—a single
mother recently pushed off the welfare rolls, for example—would earn a pitiful
$10,700 a year. That is an annual income well below the poverty level, which is
about $17,000—equally pitiful. After adjusting for inflation, the value of the
minimum wage, according to Bob Herbert writing in the Op Ed pages of the New
York Times (on Monday, July 3, 2006) is at its lowest level since 1955.
None of
the states require minimum wages that anyone could live on. (See below, imported
from Department of Labor website,
www.dol.gov/esa/.) But this is an area in which some of the states—mostly
blue—do better than the Feds, and few do worse (believe it or not, for those not
bound by federal law, the minimum wage in Kansas is $2.65). In New York, as of
January 2007, minimum wage will be $7.15. The highest is California at $8.50.
Minimum Wage and
Overtime Premium Pay Standards Applicable to
Nonsupervisory NONFARM Private Sector Employment Under State and Federal
Laws, March 1, 2006

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States with minimum wage rates higher than the Federal |
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States with no minimum wage law |
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States with minimum wage rates the same as the Federal |
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States with minimum wage rates lower than the Federal |
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American
Samoa, Special rates |
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Minimum Wage and
Overtime Premium Pay Standards Applicable to
Nonsupervisory NONFARM Private Sector Employment Under State and Federal
Laws
March 1, 2006
Like the
federal government, New York State needs a change from Republican domination.
Consider the recent State Supreme Court ruling on legalizing gay marriage. The
court tossed the question to the State Legislature as if it were a hot potato;
that’s where it will be decided. That’s only one reason why the State
Legislature needs people like Susan Zimet who will, like Hinchey does, work for
fairness and equality from within the power structure.
And we
need to elect a Democrat for Governor. Yes, it is a compromise but also the type
of act of “conscience and principle” that Malachy applauds. I, for one, will
compromise one value for another higher value. I will give up my ideal—someone
like Malachy McCourt—for someone like Eliot Spitzer. I don’t believe in
everything Spitzer stands for, but he can get elected and, therefore, can make a
difference in areas in which I do agree with his platform. The value I choose to
honor is true to my liberalism: to help achieve the greatest good for the
greatest number of people. It may not be the best choice in the best of all
possible worlds, but it’s the best choice in the perilous and real world we live
in today.
If you
vote for the Green Party, your vote will count only in the sense that Malachy “will
listen to you.” But his claim, “If we don’t win the race, we will still
triumph!” is posturing. There is no triumph in pointless rebellion. There
is certainly no triumph in helping the Republicans retain their power.
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